Let’s consider RAID types and implementations supported by Synology NAS devices. The most of Synology NAS models support the RAID option (Redundant Array of Independent Disks). The hot swap feature can be useful when you use RAID in the configuration of your NAS. You can eject one disk and insert another quickly without powering off a NAS device and spending the time needed to disassemble a chassis as well as removing the screws required to uninstall a disk from NAS. Some NAS models have a construction that requires you to remove the screws that hold a disk in the bay, yet there are other Synology NAS models that support hot swap of disks. Notice that some models have bays compatible with 3.5" disks and 2.5" disks, though there are certain Synology models that have bays only for 2.5" disks. Synology provides NAS devices with 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 bays for disks. There is no reason to buy NAS with less than two bays for disks. Note: It is recommended that you use all disks with the 4-KB sector size (Advanced format) or all disks with the 512-B sector size in the same array.īays are slots that are present in a chassis of a NAS device and are intended to have disks installed into them. Sometimes the maximum volume size can be increased from 108 TB to 200 TB after upgrading memory to 32 GB. Some NAS models support the 200-TB maximum size for a volume. Be aware that the limit for a single volume size for 32-bit processors is 16 TB and for 64-bit processors is 108 TB for Synology NAS models. Note: Check on the official web site of Synology to verify the maximum supported size of a disk for the NAS model you want to buy. All these parameters should be considered together. Before choosing a NAS model, you should plan the maximum storage capacity you need used on NAS, whether to use RAID or not, and the maximum number of disks that can be installed into the NAS device, as well as the possibility of a disk hot swap. At present, the maximum capacity of hard disks you can install into Synology NAS devices is 16 TB. Vendors that sell NAS devices with preinstalled disks usually have an artificial, contrived limit on the list of disk models that can be installed on NAS. This is not a disadvantage – you can buy any needed hard disk drives (HDD) or solid state drives (SSD) with the necessary characteristics and install them into your Synology NAS device consider it as freedom of choice. Synology NAS devices are produced without disk drives. Synology NAS can be used to store backups as well as for creating a dedicated backup appliance. Home users can store photo, video, audio and other types of media content on NAS and access that content from different devices connected to the home network. NAS can be used as a file server to allow users to edit files and store them on a NAS device which is most optimal for small organizations. The first and most prevalent use case of NAS is storing data that must be accessible via network. Let’s explain features and capabilities that are available for Synology NAS devices as well as possible use cases. What CPU and memory configuration is required? (This is dependent on used features).What features do you need? Do you need video transcoding, installing additional applications etc.?.
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